Avian Influenza (Bird Flu)

HPAI Bird Flu - what you need to know

Although NZ has never had a case of high pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI) bird flu MPI Biosecurity NZ anticipates that it is most likely that it is only a matter of time before it reaches our shores most probably via migratory birds.
The focus is on early detection so that we can react quickly should HPAI bird flu arrive in NZ.
HPAI bird flu has spread to all areas except Oceania, infecting 500+ bird species and 60 mammal species.
Human cases have been rare - generally a result of close contact with an infected bird or animal.
MPI is working closely with wildlife hospitals, poultry industry groups, vets and rehabilitation centres on monitoring and awareness.
Field surveillance programmes will be conducted over summer looking for exotic diseases in wild bird populations.
Good biosecurity is an essential first line of defence – particularly on poultry farms and other facilities with domestic or wild birds.
Implementing rigorous biosecurity now could protect individual farms and backyard poultry from infection.

HPAI clinical signs in wild birds

Several dead birds in a group.
Neurological signs – drowsiness, lack of co-ordination, and an inability to fly.
Disease may have a slower onset and progression than poultry.
Younger birds and more virulent strains show more severe disease.

Report three or more sick or dead wild birds to Biosecurity New Zealand’s Exotic Pest and Disease hotline on 0800 80 99 66 .
Sick or dead birds should not be handled.